13. Jul 2026.

Why does flexographic printing remain unmatched in label production?

In the production of self-adhesive labels, the choice of printing technology depends directly on the label’s intended use, the type of material, the expected print run, print quality requirements, finishing options, and the method of application to the product. Digital, offset, screen, thermal transfer, and combined printing technologies all have their place in different production segments. However, for labels supplied in rolls, particularly in larger and repeat production runs, flexographic printing stands out in practice as one of the most stable and efficient solutions.

Today, a label carries much more than basic information. It represents the product, communicates the brand, and ensures product declaration, identification, and traceability. It must therefore be printed clearly, precisely, and consistently, while maintaining its quality during storage, transport, and final use.

This is where flexographic printing demonstrates its strengths: speed, repeatability, consistent print quality, and the ability to adapt to different materials and packaging requirements.

Why is flexographic printing still so widely used?

Flexographic printing is a rotary printing process that uses flexible printing plates to transfer ink onto the material. The material passes through the machine in a continuous roll, while the inks are applied through multiple printing units, depending on the design and the number of colours required.

This technology is particularly suitable for the production of self-adhesive labels in rolls, as it enables high productivity, uniform print results, and consistent quality throughout the entire production run.

In practice, flexographic printing is an excellent choice when the following are required:

  • larger label print runs
  • repeat production runs
  • multi-colour labels
  • consistent print quality
  • labels prepared for automatic or semi-automatic application
  • printing on a range of self-adhesive materials
  • additional effects and finishing options

Its advantages are particularly evident in larger quantities, where speed, reliability, and a lower cost per label become especially important. Flexographic printing is therefore not merely a traditional technology, but remains a highly efficient industrial standard for label production.

What does the flexographic label printing process involve?

1. Design preparation and technical specification

The process begins with a review of the artwork and the definition of the label’s technical parameters, including its dimensions, shape, number of colours, material, adhesive type, finishing options, and winding direction. At this stage, colour separations and printing plates are prepared to ensure that every design element is transferred correctly onto the material.

2. Printing plate production and press setup

Flexographic printing uses flexible printing plates to transfer the image onto the self-adhesive material. Before production begins, the printing units, pressure, colour registration, and machine parameters are adjusted according to the material and the requirements of the specific job.

3. Ink application and image transfer

Ink is controlled by an anilox roller, which delivers a precise amount of ink to each printing unit. The printing plates then transfer the ink onto the material as it passes through the press in roll form. In multi-colour printing, each colour is applied separately, with precise synchronisation and registration.

4. UV curing and print stabilisation

In UV flexographic printing, the ink is cured with UV light immediately after application. This process enables rapid curing, consistent print quality, good colour durability, and greater resistance during further use. UV flexographic printing is therefore particularly suitable for labels where quality, durability, and visual precision are important.

5. Finishing and rewinding into rolls

After printing, the labels may undergo additional finishing processes, such as varnishing, cold foil application, die-cutting into the required shape, and removal of excess material. The finished labels are then rewound into rolls according to the specified winding direction, core diameter, and the requirements of the application equipment.

Materials play a key role

One of the major advantages of flexographic printing is its ability to work with various types of self-adhesive materials. The choice of material depends on the product, packaging, storage conditions, method of use, and the visual effect the label is intended to achieve.

The most commonly used materials include:

  • self-adhesive paper materials for standard declarations and colour labels
  • thermal materials for logistics, weighing systems, warehouses, and short-term applications
  • film materials, such as PP, PE, and PET, for greater resistance and a more premium appearance
  • transparent materials for a “no-label look” effect
  • matt, glossy, and specialised materials for more demanding applications

In addition to the material, the choice of adhesive is also important. A label intended for cold conditions, humid environments, uneven packaging, or a product that is handled frequently cannot have the same characteristics as a standard label for a dry and flat surface.

For this reason, a high-quality label should not be assessed solely by its design, but by the product’s entire intended use.

UV flexographic printing – quality, durability, and consistency

UV flexographic printing enables rapid ink curing, high print quality, and consistent results throughout the production process. The print is more durable, more resistant to abrasion, and visually more refined, which is particularly important for labels that must retain their appearance and legibility during storage, transport, and product use.

For labels used in the food, pharmaceutical, or cosmetics industries, it is especially important to select the appropriate material, adhesive, and ink type in accordance with the product’s intended use and application requirements. Where necessary, controlled-migration solutions are used, while all relevant technical and regulatory requirements are observed.

For this reason, print quality alone is not enough. It is also essential to understand where the label will be used, the type of packaging it will be applied to, the conditions it will be exposed to, and the method of application.

Where are flexographic labels most commonly used?

Flexographically printed labels are used across a wide range of industries where quality, repeatability, and reliable product application are essential.

The most common applications include:

  • food industry
  • beverage industry
  • cosmetics and personal care
  • pharmaceutical industry
  • chemical industry
  • logistics and warehousing
  • fast-moving consumer goods
  • product information and branded packaging labels

 

Elmed flexographic printing of colour labels

At its printing facility, Elmed produces self-adhesive colour labels in rolls using UV flexographic printing.

We operate an eight-colour Mark Andy 2200 Series press, with the capability to print up to eight colours and apply cold foil.

Cold foil creates an additional visual effect and is used when a logo, product name, decorative detail, or premium packaging element needs to be highlighted. Combined with high-quality flexographic printing, it gives the label a more distinctive and professional appearance.

Elmed offers:

  • UV flexographic printing of self-adhesive colour labels in rolls
  • printing in up to eight colours
  • cold foil application
  • label production on various self-adhesive materials
  • printing of product information labels, branded labels, and functional markings
  • roll preparation for automatic and semi-automatic application
  • support in defining the label’s technical specifications

Our goal is not only to produce a visually appealing label, but also one that is technically correct, properly prepared, and ready for reliable application in real production environments.

When is flexographic printing the right choice?

Flexographic printing is the right choice when a label must meet several requirements at the same time: it needs to look good, maintain consistent quality, remain cost-effective in larger quantities, and perform reliably in the subsequent labelling process.

For this reason, flexographic printing remains one of the most important solutions for the production of self-adhesive labels in rolls.

When quality, repeatability, speed, and reliability are required, flexographic printing is not only a good option—for many applications, it is the best choice.

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